| Year Level(s): Year
2
Number of Students: 20
Broad Aim: To explore how ICT can be used to enhance
learning and teaching.
Specific Aim: To identify ways in which the use
of ICT can help Raise Achievement for Maori, Pacific and other students
in low decile schools.
Method: I am going to use Access to record student
achievement in literacy and numeracy. It will also be used to maintain
a record of background information such as special needs, anecdotal
notes, peer tutoring, reading recovery, support programme, HELP,
RTLB, welfare, etc.
At the mid year interviews parents will receive an information
sheet on their student progress in key areas such as reading, spelling
and maths.
I will build a database for students to use in the context of the
Space topic (possibly) or alternatively a topic in term three. If
space was chosen for example then children would choose a planet
and enter data such as a picture, size, number of moons, etc. Alternatively
I might build a database which looks at personal information such
as favourite food, TV, colour, etc and then provides information
through queries for statistics or for writing.
Assessment: The first aspect will look at whether
the use of database improves efficiency and the quality of analysis,
and then does this lead to better teaching and learning. I will
just use anecdotal notes to reflect upon this aspect.
For the second aspect: Does the use of the database
cater for different styles of learning? Are students engaged when
using the database? Does it help the quality of their understanding?
Again anecdotal observations will be used to reflect upon these
questions.
Learning Areas for Project: Numeracy, Literacy,
Topic, Administration
Essential Skills for Project: Information
Achievement Level(s): 1,
Specific Learning Outcomes: Students will be able
to open and view files on the database.
Students will be able to input data into a variety of databases.
Students will be able to make comparisons and draw conclusions
from information stored in the database.
What Went On: I designed a database using Microsoft
Access that was based on the topic we were studying; in Te Reo Maori,
the children were each learning their Mihi.
Once the children had constructed their Mihi during Oral Language
sessions, we begun to enter this data onto the database. Children
worked in groups of threes. One student was the teacher, one student
was the worker and one was the observer. When one child had inputted
their Mihi, another one was selected from the class. This continued
until all the Mihi had been entered.
Children then had the opportunity to browse through the database
and make observations with their partner.
I then decided to construct a more detailed database and used the
topic we were working on in Mathematics, Statistics.
The class decided on the questions we wanted to ask, what we wanted
to find out. For example, How many children like the colour purple,
What is everyone's favourite TV Programme.
I made sure that the form the children would be completing had
lots of different ways of answering the questions.
The class used the same techniques as described above to complete
the task.
They were then able to retrieve specific information from the database
they had created and come to conclusions from this. They were able
to see who had similar interests, different tastes etc.
I also designed a database to help me record student achievement
and assessment results from within the classroom. This database
included:
Reading levels
Maths Levels
Ethnic Background
Spelling Fluency
Special Needs
I entered the initial data and continued to add to this throughout
the year. I learnt how to construct a report on specific results.
This was then able to be added to my Assessment Book and handed
in to management when required.
What Worked: The children thoroughly enjoyed working
on both ICT challenges. They were constantly 'switched on' and were
always keen to come back and view others' progress.
They were quick to learn and master the new skills and can now
open and view files on the database, input data into a variety of
databases.
They were also able to make comparisons and draw conclusions from
information stored in the database.
I found that the 3 person rotation system worked extremely well
and children found it very valuable taking turns in each role.
They have now become quite skilled at working within a database.
They have been able to use Microsoft Access to reinforce their learning
and it has helped some achieve specific learning outcomes using
a different resource.
I have found the Assessment Database very valuable, particularly
when it comes to having to hand in work to management. It is really
easy to make comparisons between data taken at the beginning of
the year, to data taken at the end of the year.
What To Do Different: I would definitely use Microsoft
Access again with a class. I would use the Taku Mihi database at
the beginning of the school year as a way of introducing ourselves
to each other.
I would try to use my knowledge to integrate databases even more
next year, possibly to record a diary of feelings, food etc. It
could also be used by the children to record Basic facts results
or reading progress. They could record how often they do reading
each week or how many times they get their spelling words correct.
Next time I would like to spend more time on making a 'Query' in
Access. I would like to be able to display the results effectively,
for example How many children liked spiders, how many children like
the colour blue.
The degree to which students achieved the specific learning
outcomes for the action research project: Mostly
The degree to which ICT helped students achieve the specific
learning outcomes for the action research project: Very
helpful
Supporting Files: http://www.lea.co.nz/ictpd/Uploads/Spelling
Assessment_ Room 2.rtf
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