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The British Museum developed web sites on ancient
Egypt and Mesopotamia. Teacher can use the websites in teaching
Egypt and Mesopotamia culture.
There are three main goals of this web site. The first is to provide
an educationally sound online resource that can be used independently
by pupils within a school setting. The second is to provide teachers
with an online resource that is user-friendly and combines suggested
classroom activities and online activities with background support
and information. The third is to present information about ancient
Egypt through the use of objects from the British Museum's collection.
Three main courses of action are conducted
to achieve these goals.
- Designing activities or modules that can be explored with varying
degrees of independence and depth within about fifteen minutes.
- Providing suitable materials, (i.e.: technical and content support
as well as suggested activities) for teachers to help in planning
classroom lessons involving the web site.
กค- Supplying teachers with a range of activities that are geared
towards pupils with different learning styles and abilities.
In addition, this program will help to reinforce
the following learning skills:
Observation
Visual analysis
Textual analysis
Building hypotheses
Sequencing and classifying information
Using key words
Predicting
Map reading
The aim of this program is not to be a definitive source of information
about all aspects and all time periods relevant to ancient Egypt.
Rather, it is geared towards illuminating certain aspects of ancient
Egyptian history that are especially important, interesting, or
lend themselves to multimedia treatment. It is expected that certain
basic ideas and events relating to ancient Egypt will be addressed
by the classroom curriculum either before or after the pupil explores
this product.
The site is divided into ten chapters which address themes or topics
relevant to ancient Egypt. The ten chapters are presented on a menu
page where the user can choose a chapter by clicking on the word
or icon relating to that chapter. The 'Staff Room' menu provides
teachers with useful resources or guidance materials.
The 10 chapters are as follows.
- The Egyptian
Life chapter introduces basic aspects of daily life for the
ancient Egyptians, including the food they ate, how they dressed,
and what jobs they did.
- The Geography
chapter presents the basic geographical features of both ancient
and modern Egypt.
-The Gods
and Goddesses chapter features an animated creation myth and
a collection of information about the principal deities worshipped
by the ancient Egyptians.
- The Mummification
chapter outlines the process of mummification and explains the purpose
of funerary objects.
- The Pharaoh
chapter explains the symbolic and political role of the ruler in
ancient Egypt.
- The Pyramids
chapter features information about the building of the pyramids
and a reconstruction of the Great Pyramid.
- The Temples
chapter introduces pupils to the basic structure and use of temples
in ancient Egypt.
- The Time
introduces how time was kept in ancient Egypt, and includes multiple
time lines tracing different aspects of ancient Egyptian life and
culture.
- The Trades
chapter introduces pupils to some of the trades practiced by craftsmen
in ancient Egypt, including jewellery-making and carpentry.
- The Writing
chapter outlines the scripts used in ancient Egypt, and explains
where and how writing was used.
For each chapter there is a doormat page, which is an atmospheric
introductory page to the chapter. Within each chapter there are
three sections: Story, Explore, Challenge.
1. The 'Story' is a presentation of information in a narrative form.
2. The 'Explore' is a non-linear presentation of information. The
pupil controls the order in which they access the information. It
is then the responsibility of the pupil (and/or the teacher) to
make larger connections among ideas and information and place the
information in a context or framework.
3. The 'Challenge' is an activity that allows pupils to practice
certain skills (historical, analytical, mathematical, observational)
within the context of a theme or topic relevant to ancient Egypt.
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